Broccoli who invented




















Linguistic Problem: The popular belief that broccoli was developed in the 18th century by an Italian family of the surname Broccoli of whom Albert Broccoli, co-producer of the James Bond films, is a descendant has little or no readily available evidence to support it. The fact that another variant of the same plant species a type of kale is documented in the late 17th century with the dutch name "borecole" various spelling variations, translates to something like "farmer's cabbage".

This suggests that the name at least was in use in northern Europe well before its supposed invention in Italy. Botanical Problem: Broccoli is a variant of the species Brassica oleracea. This is a highly variable species that includes plants like cabbage, cauliflower, kale, and kohlrabi.

Let's start with broccoli's background. Over years ago we are talking Roman Empire here the Etruscans first brought broccoli to current day Italy.

The Etruscans are credited for several agriculture endeavors including acquiring the base for commercial broccoli, wild cabbage.

This wild cabbage plant species is known as Brassica oleracea. Shortly after becoming a hit, it took on the name "Italian asparagus". Like every good historical product, it began to be traded throughout the world, until it reached the United States. In the s, famous farming genius Thomas Jefferson planted some of the first broccoli on American soil. Interestingly enough, broccoli didn't actually become a hit in the U. According to a survey by Green Giant , broccoli is held near and dear to America's heart.

It is a household favorite vegetable, earning the popular vote in 39 of the 50 states. If you want to sound even smarter than you already are, refer to broccoli as the product of selective breeding. In short, by controlling the environment, and taking buds from the wild cabbage, broccoli can be forced to reproduce. Six guys had already died trying to make the first non-stop airplane flight between New York and Paris.

I could see the cowling. I could see the name of the plane, Spirit of St. I could see the pilot in the cockpit. I waved to him. He waved back. James Bond. His James Bond movies, most of which were filmed in England, have been good to the British film industry, and good to him. For Broccoli, the s has been a decade of personal awards.

In , he was presented the Irving G. His father, Giovanni Broccoli, who worked as a common laborer when he first came to America, ordained big things for his New York City-born son when he gave Albert the middle name Romolo--after romulus, one of the mythical founders of Rome. Giovanni Broccoli and his brother emigrated to Long Island from Calabria at the turn of the century.

Cubby vowed to follow. I went over to him, and the nice-looking man came over to us. He worked for a while for a jeweler, and was thrilled to have been able to make a personal delivery to Irving Thalberg.

The job sounded more important than it was. Once there, Hughes assigned him to calling reveille for the reservation Indian extras that were being used by director Howard Hawks. When Hughes took over the direction from Hawks and moved the company back to Los Angeles, Cubby felt his luck had turned.

Broccoli served in the U. When the war ended, Broccoli returned to work with Hughes for about a year, then went to work as a theatrical agent for Charles Feldman, representing such high-powered stars as Lana Turner. In other words, you got a British subsidy, and it could amount to two or three million pounds.



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